What is NOT a characteristic of effective Active Air Defense?

In the context of effective Active Air Defense, the choice that stands out as not a characteristic is the use of deception to mislead the enemy. Active Air Defense emphasizes direct engagement with threats, focusing on immediate and tangible responses to hostile actions. Characteristics of effective Active Air Defense include the capability for an immediate response to any hostile aircraft or missile threats, aiming to neutralize enemy capabilities quickly and efficiently.

The destruction of enemy aircraft and nullification of missile threats are also critical components, as they directly contribute to the defense posture by diminishing the adversary's ability to inflict damage. While deception can play a role in broader military strategies, it does not constitute a core function of Active Air Defense, which relies more on direct action and countermeasures rather than misleading tactics.